sei_*/sei2_* extensions, and address resolution follows underneath.
- Supported — registered with a full implementation and standard Ethereum behavior.
- Limited — callable, but returns a static value or has a Sei-specific caveat (shown in the method’s Sei-specific behavior note). Examples:
eth_coinbasereturns the fee-collector address andeth_getProofreturns an IAVL proof. - Unavailable — not registered, explicitly errors, or not applicable to Sei’s architecture. This includes blob methods (
eth_blobBaseFee), proof-of-work and uncle methods, and theadmin/miner/clique/engine/les/personalnamespaces.
sei_*/sei2_* extensions and the unavailable methods are hidden by default — enable Show deprecated & unavailable methods to browse them. The deprecated extensions are also documented under Sei custom endpoints.Overview
Sei supports the Ethereum JSON-RPC API with some Sei-specific extensions to support cross-VM operations, synthetic transactions, and other advanced features. Because Sei has instant finality, thesafe, finalized, and latest block tags all resolve to the same (latest committed) block.
All endpoints follow the standard JSON-RPC format:
JSON-RPC Request/Response Format
JSON-RPC Request/Response Format
- HTTP method: always “
POST” - Header:
accept: application/json - Header:
content-type: application/json - Body (JSON):
id: an arbitrary string identifierjsonrpc: always “2.0”method: endpoint name (e.g. “eth_sendRawTransaction”)params: an array that differs from endpoint to endpoint
- Body (JSON):
id: the same identifier in requestjsonrpc: always “2.0”result: an object that differs from endpoint to endpointerror(if applicable): error details
Network endpoints
Filter and subscription limits
eth_getLogs, eth_getFilterLogs) are subject to the following limits by default:- Open-ended block range: up to 10,000 logs in one response
- Close-ended block range: up to 2,000 blocks to query over
eth_subscribe for newHeads and logs) are available over WebSocket only. See WebSocket connections for transport details.Standard Ethereum endpoints
Every method below is also browsable interactively in the explorer above; this section is the static, copy-friendly reference. Methods are grouped by purpose and labelled with their Sei support status. Block parameters accept a hex number or one of the tagslatest, earliest, pending, safe, or finalized — on Sei, safe, finalized, and latest all resolve to the latest committed block due to instant finality. The deprecated sei_*/sei2_* extensions are documented separately under Sei custom endpoints.
Send transactions
Send transactions
eth_sendRawTransaction
Supported. Submits a signed, RLP-encoded raw EVM transaction to the network and returns its hash.Sei-specific behavior: Decodes to an ethtypes.Transaction, wraps it in a Cosmos MsgEVMTransaction, and broadcasts via CometBFT (async BroadcastTx by default; slow mode uses BroadcastTxCommit). Non-zero CheckTx codes surface as ABCI errors, not geth mempool errors. Legacy (non-1559) txs must set gasPrice at or above the governance minimum (currently 50 gwei on mainnet); blob (EIP-4844) txs are not enabled. Supports per-sender EvmProxy forwarding.Parameters:eth_sendTransaction
Limited. Signs (with a node-hosted key) and submits a transaction in one call.Sei-specific behavior: Requires the ‘from’ address’s private key in the node’s local test keyring; production/public RPC nodes hold no hosted keys, so this returns ‘from address does not have hosted key’. Always signs as LegacyTxType. Sign client-side and use eth_sendRawTransaction instead.Parameters:eth_signTransaction
Limited. Signs a transaction with a node-hosted key and returns the signed payload without broadcasting.Sei-specific behavior: Requires a node-hosted key for the from address; not usable on public RPC nodes that hold no keys. Returns both the raw RLP bytes and the decoded tx.Parameters:eth_sign
Limited. Signs an EIP-191 personal message with a node-hosted key for the given address.Sei-specific behavior: Only works for addresses in the node’s local test keyring; production/public RPC nodes hold no hosted keys, so this returns ‘address does not have hosted key’. Applies the EIP-191 personal-message TextHash before signing.Parameters:Transaction lookup
Transaction lookup
eth_getTransactionByHash
Supported. Returns the EVM transaction matching the given hash, or null if not found.Sei-specific behavior: Sees EVM transactions only; if the hash resolves to a non-EVM Cosmos tx it errors. Pending lookups read from the CometBFT mempool, not a geth txpool. Use the legacy sei_getTransactionByHash to also surface Cosmos txs with synthetic representations.Parameters:eth_getTransactionReceipt
Supported. Returns the receipt of a transaction by hash, or null if not found.Sei-specific behavior: Receipt is reconstructed from keeper.GetReceipt + CometBFT block data rather than from a native MPT receipt trie; status/logs are standard Ethereum format.Parameters:eth_getTransactionByBlockNumberAndIndex
Supported. Returns the EVM transaction at the given index within the block at the specified number.Sei-specific behavior: Index maps over EVM transactions only; an out-of-range index yields a null result rather than an error.Parameters:eth_getTransactionByBlockHashAndIndex
Supported. Returns the EVM transaction at the given index within the block identified by hash.Sei-specific behavior: Index maps over EVM transactions only; same null-on-overflow semantics as the block-number variant.Parameters:eth_getTransactionCount
Supported. Returns the number of transactions sent from an address (nonce) at a given block.Sei-specific behavior: For the ‘pending’ tag Sei returns EvmNextPendingNonce from the CometBFT mempool (or redirects to an EvmProxy if the sender is sharded there). safe/finalized/latest are equivalent due to instant finality.Parameters:eth_getNonce
Limited. Sei-specific helper that returns the current EVM nonce for an address (latest state only).Sei-specific behavior: Non-standard Sei extension exposed as eth_getNonce, implemented as StateAPI.GetNonce in state.go (NOT on TransactionAPI). Unlike eth_getTransactionCount it takes no block tag (latest-only via ctxProvider(LatestCtxHeight)) and returns a bare uint64 with no block-tag argument. Prefer eth_getTransactionCount for standard nonce queries.Parameters:eth_getTransactionErrorByHash
Limited. Sei extension that returns the recorded VM error string for a transaction by hash (empty string if it succeeded or is not found).Sei-specific behavior: Non-standard Sei extension registered under the eth namespace. Unlike eth_getVMError, a not-found lookup returns an empty string and no error.Parameters:eth_getVMError
Limited. Sei extension that returns the EVM VM error string recorded in a transaction’s receipt by hash.Sei-specific behavior: Non-standard Sei extension registered under the eth namespace. Returns the receipt’s VmError field and propagates a not-found error (unlike eth_getTransactionErrorByHash, which returns an empty string on not-found).Parameters:Account information
Account information
eth_getBalance
Supported. Returns the wei balance of an account at a given block.Sei-specific behavior: Balance reflects the account’s SEI bank balance (18-decimal wei representation) and can change from both EVM and non-EVM (Cosmos bank send / wasm) transactions. Height is resolved via the watermark manager with a state-version guard.Parameters:eth_getCode
Supported. Returns the contract bytecode at an address for a given block.Parameters:eth_getStorageAt
Supported. Returns the value stored at a storage slot of an address at a given block.Sei-specific behavior: Reads the EVM keeper’s slot value directly rather than from an MPT trie. The slot key must decode to at most 32 bytes.Parameters:eth_getProof
Limited. Returns a Merkle proof for an account and the requested storage slots.Sei-specific behavior: Sei stores state in an IAVL tree, not an Ethereum Merkle-Patricia trie. The result is a Sei-specific ProofResult{address, hexValues, storageProof} where storageProof entries are CometBFT/IAVL crypto.ProofOps, NOT eth-style MPT proof nodes. There is no accountProof, balance, codeHash, nonce, or storageHash field (Sei has no per-account state root); standard eth_getProof verifiers will not work.Parameters:eth_accounts
Limited. Returns the list of addresses for which the node holds hosted keys.Sei-specific behavior: Sourced from the node’s local test keyring only; production/public RPC nodes hold no hosted keys, so this returns an empty list. Sign client-side and use eth_sendRawTransaction.Parameters: none.Block information
Block information
eth_getBlockByNumber
Supported. Returns block information by number or tag, with full transactions when fullTx is true.Sei-specific behavior: Under the eth namespace only EVM transactions are indexed (synthetic/bank-transfer txs excluded). Block number 0 returns a synthetic genesis block (for The Graph compatibility); future/non-existent numeric blocks return null. Uncle/PoW header fields (sha3Uncles, nonce, mixHash, difficulty) are placeholders and the uncles array is always empty (CometBFT consensus). safe/finalized/latest are equivalent due to instant finality.Parameters:eth_getBlockByHash
Supported. Returns block information by block hash, with full transactions when fullTx is true.Sei-specific behavior: Block hashes are CometBFT block hashes (computed from the Tendermint header), so they differ from Ethereum block hashes and are not interchangeable across chains. Under the eth namespace synthetic txs and bank transfers are excluded. The genesis hash returns a synthetic genesis block; unknown/zero hash returns null. Uncles array is always empty.Parameters:eth_getBlockTransactionCountByNumber
Supported. Returns the number of EVM transactions in a block by number, as a hex quantity.Sei-specific behavior: Counts EVM transactions only (via getEvmTxCount); synthetic/bank-transfer txs are excluded. Genesis returns 0x0; non-existent/future blocks return null.Parameters:eth_getBlockTransactionCountByHash
Supported. Returns the number of EVM transactions in a block by hash, as a hex quantity.Sei-specific behavior: Counts EVM transactions only; synthetic/bank-transfer txs are excluded. Genesis hash returns 0x0; unknown hash returns null.Parameters:eth_getBlockReceipts
Supported. Returns all EVM transaction receipts for a given block.Sei-specific behavior: Under the eth namespace synthetic/shell receipts are excluded (includeShellReceipts=false). Genesis returns an empty array; zero hash returns null. transactionIndex is recomputed sequentially over the compacted receipt list.Parameters:Blockchain information
Blockchain information
eth_blockNumber
Supported. Returns the number of the most recent committed EVM block as a hex uint64.Sei-specific behavior: Block height comes from CometBFT latest height; the latest committed block is already final on Sei (instant finality, so latest == safe == finalized).Parameters: none.eth_chainId
Supported. Returns the EVM chain ID as a hex big int.Sei-specific behavior: Sourced from the x/evm keeper. Mainnet (pacific-1) = 1329 (0x531); testnet (atlantic-2) = 1328 (0x530).Parameters: none.eth_coinbase
Limited. Returns the block reward beneficiary (coinbase) address.Sei-specific behavior: Sei has no miner; this returns the Cosmos fee-collector module address (GetFeeCollectorAddress), not a validator/miner address. The COINBASE opcode returns the same value.Parameters: none.eth_gasPrice
Limited. Returns a suggested gas price in wei (hex).Sei-specific behavior: Sei-specific congestion heuristic, not a raw mempool oracle. InfoAPI.GasPrice/GasPriceHelper (info.go): when uncongested it returns baseFee * 110/100 (base fee +10%); when congested it returns medianRewardPrevBlock + baseFee (50th-percentile priority-fee reward from the previous block added to base fee). The base fee comes from the x/evm keeper (GetNextBaseFeePerGas), which is itself floored at the governance-set minimum base fee; the RPC handler applies no additional explicit lower-bound clamp. The mainnet minimum gas price (~50 gwei) is enforced for transaction acceptance at the mempool/ante-handler level, not inside eth_gasPrice.Parameters: none.eth_maxPriorityFeePerGas
Limited. Returns a suggested priority fee (tip) per gas in wei (hex).Sei-specific behavior: Sei-specific: returns a hardcoded 1 gwei (defaultPriorityFeePerGas) when the chain is uncongested; only when congested does it derive the tip from the previous block’s 50th-percentile reward. Sei docs advise using a single gasPrice and omitting EIP-1559 fee fields.Parameters: none.eth_feeHistory
Supported. Returns base fees, gas-used ratios, and reward percentile data over a range of blocks.Sei-specific behavior: Base fees and rewards reflect Sei’s x/evm fee market (GetNextBaseFee), not an Ethereum EIP-1559 mempool, and Sei does not burn the base fee. Watermark-aware: pruned/historical blocks may not be available as far back as on Ethereum archive nodes.Parameters:net_version
Supported. Returns the network/chain ID as a decimal string.Sei-specific behavior: Returns the EVM chain ID in decimal (alias of eth_chainId): ‘1329’ on pacific-1 mainnet, ‘1328’ on atlantic-2 testnet.Parameters: none.web3_clientVersion
Supported. Returns the client version string.Sei-specific behavior: Reports a synthetic ‘Geth/<os>-<arch>/<goVersion>’ string (Sei’s EVM is backed by go-ethereum); it does NOT embed the actual sei-chain/seid version, so it is not a reliable Sei version indicator.Parameters: none.Filters & subscriptions
Filters & subscriptions
eth_newFilter
Supported. Creates a log filter for the given criteria and returns a filter ID for later polling.Sei-specific behavior: Subject to the same range/size caps as eth_getLogs: open-ended ranges return up to 10,000 logs (DefaultMaxLogLimit); close-ended ranges are limited to 2,000 blocks (DefaultMaxBlockRange), with large-query rate limiting.Parameters:eth_newBlockFilter
Supported. Creates a filter that tracks newly arrived block hashes and returns its ID.Parameters: none.eth_getFilterChanges
Supported. Polls a filter and returns new logs (log filters) or block hashes (block filters) since the last poll.Parameters:eth_getFilterLogs
Supported. Returns all logs matching a previously created log filter, including historical logs.Sei-specific behavior: Bounded by the same caps as eth_getLogs (2,000-block range, 10,000-log limit) with large-query rate limiting.Parameters:eth_getLogs
Supported. Returns logs matching the given filter criteria.Sei-specific behavior: Returns EVM logs only. Hard limits: max 2,000 blocks per close-ended query and up to 10,000 logs per response; exceeding the range errors with ‘block range too large’. Large queries are globally rate-limited. Use the legacy sei_getLogs to include synthetic logs from Cosmos activity.Parameters:eth_uninstallFilter
Supported. Removes a previously installed filter by ID; returns true if it existed and was removed.Sei-specific behavior: Returns false if the filter did not exist rather than erroring. Filters also expire automatically when not polled.Parameters:eth_subscribe
Limited. Opens a WebSocket-only push subscription for newHeads or logs notifications.Sei-specific behavior: WebSocket-only (SubscriptionAPI is not registered on the HTTP server; returns rpc.ErrNotificationsUnsupported over HTTP). Only ‘newHeads’ and ‘logs’ are implemented in source; there is no ‘newPendingTransactions’ subscription despite some client docs implying otherwise. newHeads subscriptions are capped by MaxSubscriptionsNewHead.Parameters:filter object applies only to logs subscriptions. For newHeads, pass the subscription name alone: "params": ["newHeads"].Example request:eth_unsubscribe
Supported. Cancels an existing WebSocket subscription by ID; returns true on success.Sei-specific behavior: WebSocket only; has no effect over HTTP (notifications unsupported there).Parameters:Simulation
Simulation
eth_call
Supported. Executes a read-only message call against state without creating a transaction; supports state and block overrides.Sei-specific behavior: Gas is capped by RPCGasCap and execution time by RPCEVMTimeout; a fail-fast limiter may reject with ‘eth_call rejected due to rate limit: server busy’. Canonical EVM<->Sei address resolution uses eth_call to the addr precompile at 0x0000000000000000000000000000000000001004.Parameters:eth_estimateGas
Supported. Estimates the gas needed to execute a transaction.Sei-specific behavior: Bounded by RPCGasCap and protected by a fail-fast limiter. Block gas limit on Sei is 12.5M; parallel execution can cause estimates to vary slightly, so size gasLimit with a modest buffer.Parameters:eth_estimateGasAfterCalls
Limited. Estimates gas for a transaction after first applying a sequence of preceding calls against the same simulated state.Sei-specific behavior: Non-standard Sei/geth extension (not part of the standard Ethereum JSON-RPC spec). Same gas-cap and fail-fast-limiter behavior as eth_estimateGas.Parameters:eth_createAccessList
Supported. Generates an EIP-2930 access list (and gas used) for a transaction.Sei-specific behavior: Defaults to the pending block tag (matching geth). A VM error during simulation is surfaced in the result’s ‘error’ field rather than failing the RPC.Parameters:Transaction pool
Transaction pool
txpool_content
Limited. Returns the transactions currently in the pool, grouped by sender address and nonce into pending and queued buckets.Sei-specific behavior: Sei-specific simplification: every unconfirmed EVM tx from the CometBFT mempool is reported under ‘pending’ and ‘queued’ is always empty (no geth-style pending/queued nonce-gap distinction). The result set is truncated to the node’s MaxTxPoolTxs config, so it may not reflect the entire mempool.Parameters: none.Debugging & tracing
Debugging & tracing
debug_traceTransaction
Supported. Replays a transaction by hash and returns an execution trace using the configured tracer.Sei-specific behavior: HTTP-only (the debug namespace is not registered on the WebSocket server). Supports geth tracers (callTracer, prestateTracer, flatCallTracer, struct/opcode logger); callTracer/prestateTracer/flatCallTracer results are pre-baked/cached via TraceBaker. Requires trace-enabled/archive state for the target height.Parameters:debug_traceBlockByNumber
Supported. Traces all transactions in a block by number and returns per-transaction execution traces.Sei-specific behavior: HTTP-only. safe/finalized/latest are equivalent due to instant finality.Parameters:debug_traceBlockByHash
Supported. Traces all transactions in a block by hash and returns per-transaction execution traces.Sei-specific behavior: HTTP-only.Parameters:debug_traceCall
Supported. Executes and traces a call against a block’s state without creating a transaction.Sei-specific behavior: HTTP-only. Arbitrary geth tracer names pass through. Tracing on the pending block is not supported.Parameters:debug_traceStateAccess
Limited. Sei extension that replays a transaction and returns its app/tendermint/receipt state-access traces.Sei-specific behavior: Sei-specific extension (not part of upstream go-ethereum’s debug namespace). HTTP-only and subject to historical-debug-trace availability guards.Parameters:Sei Custom Endpoints
Sei extends the standard Ethereum JSON-RPC API with custom endpoints that enhance functionality for developers. These extensions enable better handling of cross-VM interactions, synthetic transactions, improved error reporting, and other Sei-specific features.Legacy API Configuration
Theenabled_legacy_sei_apis setting in app.toml controls which sei_* and sei2_* methods are accessible on the EVM HTTP endpoint.
Default allowlist (enabled on seid init):
sei_* and sei2_* methods (including all sei2_* block methods) are disabled by default and must be explicitly enabled.
View all available legacy methods
View all available legacy methods
sei_* methods:sei2_* methods (block queries with bank transfers included):Address Resolution
For resolving the EVM (0x…) ↔ Sei (sei1…) address pair, use the addr precompile at 0x0000000000000000000000000000000000001004 via a standard eth_call. The precompile is universally available on every Sei RPC, is not part of the deprecated sei_* namespace, and is the canonical resolution path going forward.
sei_getSeiAddress and sei_getEVMAddress historically served this role and are still enabled by default on nodes today, but they belong to the deprecated sei_* namespace and may be removed in a future release. New integrations should call the precompile.Cross-VM Transaction Lookup
sei_getCosmosTx resolves the underlying Cosmos transaction hash for a given EVM transaction. It does not yet have a precompile equivalent and is enabled by default on Sei nodes.
View Cross-VM Lookup Endpoints
View Cross-VM Lookup Endpoints
sei_getCosmosTx
Returns the Cosmos transaction details for a given EVM transaction hash.- Parameters:
- Result:
Legacy Deprecation Error
When asei_* or sei2_* method is called but not listed in enabled_legacy_sei_apis, the node returns:
Deprecation HTTP Header
When an allowlistedsei_* or sei2_* method is successfully called, the response includes an optional HTTP header signaling deprecation: